The 2024 State of HIV Stigma Study was conducted through an online survey in January 2024 among a sample of 2,511 U.S. adults 18+. The sample was sourced and aggregated through CINT, who has the world’s largest consumer network for digital survey-based research.
1 “SILENCE = DEATH: How an Iconic Protest Poster Came into Being.” Literary Hub, Dec. 2017, lithub.com/silence-death-how-an-iconic-protest-poster-came-into-being/. Accessed 25 June 2024.
2 Atefeh Aghaei, et al. “Impact of Mass Media on HIV/AIDS Stigma Reduction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” AIDS and Behavior, vol. 27, no. 10, Springer Science+Business Media, Apr. 2023, pp. 3414–29, https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10461-023-04057-5. Accessed 25 June 2024.
3 Pedro Leaves Us Breathless.” POZ, Aug. 1994, www.poz.com/article/Pedro-Leaves-Us Breathless-16140-1022. Accessed 20 June 2024.
4 Update: Trends in AIDS Incidence, Deaths, and Prevalence — United States, 1996 . 2024, www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00046531.htm#:~:text=The%20estimated%20 number%20of%20deaths,1995%20(approximately%20 50%2C000%20deaths). Accessed 20 June 2024.
5 Arthur, Kate. “Looking Back at ‘the Real World: San Francisco,’ the Show That Changed the World.” BuzzFeed, BuzzFeed, 7 Jan. 2014, www.buzzfeed.com/kateaurthur/real-world-san-francisco-pedro-zamora-rachel-campos. Accessed 20 June 2024.
6 “Travel Restrictions for People with HIV.” Aidsmap. com, 2 Oct. 2023, www.aidsmap.com/about-hiv/travel-restrictions-people-hiv. Accessed 8 July 2024.
7 HIV and STD Criminalization Laws. 2024, www.cdc.gov/hiv/policies/law/states/exposure.html. Accessed 9 July 2024.
8 Howard, Jacqueline. “Moms with HIV Can Breastfeed If Taking Treatment and Virus Is Undetectable, Pediatricians’ Group Says.” CNN, CNN, 20 May 2024, www.cnn.com/2024/05/20/health/hiv-breastfeeding-recommendations-aap/index.html. Accessed 9 July 2024.
9 Clinic, Cleveland. “Vampire (PRP) Facelift: What It Is, Benefits & Side Effects.” Cleveland Clinic, 2024, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/vampire-facelift. Accessed 9 July 2024.
10 Lenthang, Marlene. “New HIV Cases Linked to New Mexico Salon That Gave Vampire Facials.” NBC News, NBC News, 7 July 2023, www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/hiv-cases-linked-new-mexico-salon-vampire-facials-rcna93054. Accessed 1 July 2024.
11 Chasan, Aliza. “New HIV Case Linked to ‘Vampire Facials’ at New Mexico Spa.” Cbsnews.com, CBS News, 7 July 2023, www.cbsnews.com/news/hiv-case-linked-vampire-facial-albuquerque-new-mexico-spa/. Accessed 1 July 2024.
12 Hull, Kate. “Patients Contract HIV after Receiving Vampire Facials.” Business Insider, Insider, 7 July 2023, www.businessinsider.com/hiv-vampire-facial-albuquerque-new-mexico-spa-2023-7. Accessed 1 July 2024.
13 Stadelman-Behar, Anna M., et al. “Investigation of Presumptive HIV Transmission Associated with Receipt of Platelet-Rich Plasma Microneedling Facials at a Spa among Former Spa Clients — New Mexico, 2018–2023.” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, vol. 73, no. 16, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Apr. 2024, pp. 372–76, https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7316a3. Accessed 1 July 2024.
14 “The Washington Post – Breaking News and Latest Headlines, U.S. News, World News, and Video – the Washington Post.” Washington Post, The Washington Post, 2024, www.washingtonpost.com/. Accessed 1 July 2024.
15 “How Researchers Cleared the Name of HIV Patient Zero.” Nature, vol. 538, no. 7626, Nature Portfolio, Oct. 2016, pp. 428–28, https://doi.org/10.1038/538428a. Accessed 1 July 2024.
16 Rodriguez, Mathew. “Can ‘Vampire Facials’ Transmit HIV?” Thebody.com, TB, 30 Aug. 2023, www.thebody.com/article/dont-be-afraid-vampire-facial. Accessed 1 July 2024.
17 Brennan, Paul. “A Bill to Restrict HIV/AIDS and HPV Education in Iowa Schools Harkens back to the Darkest Days of the Reagan Era.” Little Village, Little Village, 5 May 2023, littlevillagemag.com/reagan-again-bill-restricting-hiv-aids-hpv-vaccine-education/. Accessed 25 June 2024.
18 Yurcaba, Jo. “Florida Republicans Introduce 3 Bills to Expand State’s ‘Don’t Say Gay’ Law.” NBC News, NBC News, 8 Mar. 2023, www.nbcnews.com/nbc-out/out-politics-and-policy/florida-republicans-introduce-3-bills-expand-states-dont-say-gay-law-rcna73647. Accessed 25 June 2024.
19 “Florida – Ascend.” Ascend, 19 Dec. 2021, weascend.org/state-laws/florida/. Accessed 25 June 2024.
20 Lang, Nico. “School GSAs Used to Be Safe Spaces. Now, They’re Targets.” Them, Them., 21 Sept. 2022, www.them.us/story/school-gsas-lgbtq-club-under-attack. Accessed 9 July 2024.
Your gift allows us to track the impact of our work, helping us better understand the state of awareness and address the gaps of HIV stigma — like pushing for more information out that medications prevent and treat HIV.
The Where We Are on TV report analyzes the overall diversity of primetime scripted series…
As the LGBTQ community continues to expand and become more visible, the 2021 Accelerating Acceptance…
Fair, accurate, and inclusive news media coverage is vital to expanding public awareness and understanding of LGBTQ people. While recent decades have shown remarkable advancements in accurate reporting on issues affecting our lives and increasingly nuanced portrayals of the incredible diversity within LGBTQ communities, many reporters, editors, and producers continue to face challenges covering LGBTQ issues in a complex, sometimes rhetorically charged climate.
The U.S. South has the highest concentration of LGBTQ Americans of any region, in states without statewide laws protecting them from discrimination.
Measuring American attitudes toward HIV and the impact stigma has on people living with HIV…
stay tuned!
